Original Research

Minibus taxi drivers’ sexual beliefs and practices associated with HIV infection and AIDS in KwaZulu- Natal, South Africa

Busisiwe Ncama, Gugu Mchunu, Joanne Naidoo, Sisana Majeke, Padmini Pillay, Thandazile Myeza, Thandiwe Ndebele
Curationis | Vol 36, No 1 | a59 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/curationis.v36i1.59 | © 2013 Busisiwe Ncama, Gugu Mchunu, Joanne Naidoo, Sisana Majeke, Padmini Pillay, Thandazile Myeza, Thandiwe Ndebele | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 12 September 2011 | Published: 08 January 2013

About the author(s)

Busisiwe Ncama, Department of Nursing, University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Gugu Mchunu, Human Sciences Research Council, South Africa
Joanne Naidoo, Department of Nursing, University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Sisana Majeke, Department of Nursing, University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Padmini Pillay, Department of Nursing, Durban University of Technology, South Africa
Thandazile Myeza, Department of Nursing, University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Thandiwe Ndebele, Department of Nursing, University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Abstract

Risky sexual behaviours in South Africa are a major contributing factor to the spread of HIV infection and AIDS. HIV infection amongst minibus taxi drivers is a concern, because these people belong to an occupational group that exhibits risky behaviours due to the demands of their work. Given the high vulnerability of minibus taxi drivers, exploring the sexual beliefs and health-related sexual practices of this group will assist in planning targeted interventions.

The objectives of this study were to assess the level of knowledge, beliefs and practices regarding HIV infection and AIDS amongst minibus taxi drivers. An exploratory descriptive study was conducted using a pre-tested questionnaire to explore and describe sexual beliefs and practices associated with HIV infection and AIDS in a convenience sample of 175 minibus taxi drivers. Permission to undertake the study was obtained from the KwaZulu-Natal Taxi Alliance and individuals who participated in the study. Data analysis were analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences 13.0. The study revealed that minibus taxi drivers are one of the high- risk groups in the spread of HIV infection and AIDS; they lack necessary education and need attention in relation to control and prevention of the spread of HIV and AIDS. Multiple sexual partners are relatively common amongst the minibus taxi drivers. Violence against women and even forceful sexual intercourse in the belief that women should tolerate it to keep the family together was reported. There is a need for intervention programmes with a focus on minibus taxi drivers and similar high-risk groups. Prevention activities should incorporate the distribution of condoms amongst this group and HIV prevention educational programmes, as well as creating mechanisms for accessing circumcision by the minibus taxi drivers.


Keywords

AIDS; behaviour; drivers; HIV; minibus taxi; practices

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